{"id":2430,"date":"2022-02-16T11:33:14","date_gmt":"2022-02-16T11:33:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/master-7rqtwti-7z4xhzo4ugydc.us-4.platformsh.site\/?p=2430"},"modified":"2025-05-09T10:18:07","modified_gmt":"2025-05-09T04:48:07","slug":"huile-moteur","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stp.com\/fr\/huile-moteur\/","title":{"rendered":"Huile moteur"},"content":{"rendered":"

Les moteurs ont la charge de travail la plus lourde dans une voiture. Ils ont besoin d’un entretien et d’un soutien appropri\u00e9s s’ils veulent offrir des ann\u00e9es de service fiable.<\/p>\n

POURQUOI VOUS DEVEZ CHANGER VOTRE HUILE<\/h2>\n

N\u00e9gliger la routine des vidanges augmente le risque d’endommager les composants du moteur.\u00a0C’est pourquoi l’huile moteur doit \u00eatre chang\u00e9e r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement\u00a0:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. L’huile moteur amortit les pi\u00e8ces mobiles. L’\u00e9paisseur de l’huile est r\u00e9duite par les temp\u00e9ratures extr\u00eames qui peuvent survenir m\u00eame lors d’une utilisation normale.<\/li>\n
  2. L’huile moteur devient \u00e9galement acide au fil du temps en raison de l’oxydation et, par cons\u00e9quent, elle peut \u00eatre moins efficace pour lutter contre la corrosion.<\/li>\n
  3. Les filtres \u00e0 huile capturent les d\u00e9bris et les sous-produits ind\u00e9sirables et nocifs du processus de combustion.<\/li>\n
  4. Le remplacement du filtre \u00e0 huile \u00e0 chaque vidange permet de s’assurer que votre moteur fait circuler de l’huile propre.<\/li>\n
  5. Consultez le manuel du propri\u00e9taire pour conna\u00eetre les recommandations du fabricant concernant les qualit\u00e9s d’huile et les intervalles de vidange.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    TYPES D’HUILE<\/h2>\n

    Les huiles moteur sont compos\u00e9es d’une huile de base et de divers additifs, chacun pr\u00e9sentant un avantage unique pour le moteur. Les compos\u00e9s additifs s’\u00e9puisent au fur et \u00e0 mesure que l’huile vieillit.\u00a0L’huile de base peut \u00eatre conventionnelle ou synth\u00e9tique. L’huile conventionnelle est g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement du p\u00e9trole raffin\u00e9. L’huile synth\u00e9tique a \u00e9t\u00e9 encore plus raffin\u00e9e que l’huile conventionnelle.\u00a0Les ajouts d’additifs permettent de modifier la friction, d’am\u00e9liorer la protection contre l’usure, la d\u00e9tergence et d’autres avantages.<\/p>\n

    SYNTH\u00c9TIQUE\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Assure une super lubrification, r\u00e9siste \u00e0 la chaleur extr\u00eame et prolonge les intervalles de vidange.<\/p>\n

    M\u00c9LANGE SYNTH\u00c9TIQUE<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Plus propre que l’huile conventionnelle, r\u00e9siste aux hautes temp\u00e9ratures, moins ch\u00e8re que l’huile synth\u00e9tique compl\u00e8te.<\/p>\n

    KILOM\u00c9TRAGE \u00c9LEV\u00c9<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Contient des additifs qui conditionnent les joints pour aider \u00e0 arr\u00eater les petites fuites d’huile.<\/p>\n

    CONVENTIONNELLE<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Offre une bonne lubrification, des additifs de nettoyage et est moins ch\u00e8re que l’huile synth\u00e9tique.<\/p>\n

    COMMENT CHANGER VOTRE HUILE\u00a0:<\/strong><\/h2>\n
      \n
    1. Garez votre voiture sur une surface plane et mettez le frein de stationnement.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      CONSEIL DE PRO\u00a0:\u00a0<\/strong>Faites tourner votre moteur pendant 5 minutes avant de vidanger l’huile, car l’huile chaude se vide plus rapidement que l’huile froide. Ne vidangez PAS l’huile qui est \u00e0 pleine temp\u00e9rature de fonctionnement\u00a0Elle sera beaucoup trop chaude\u00a0!<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. Localisez le bouchon de vidange d’huile et placez le bac de vidange en dessous.\u00a0Ensuite, desserrez le bouchon \u00e0 l’aide d’une cl\u00e9 \u00e0 douille.\u00a0Assurez-vous que le bac de vidange est suffisamment grand pour contenir 4 \u00e0 5 litres d’huile ou plus.\u00a0L’huile s’\u00e9coule en biais, il faut donc positionner votre bac pour la r\u00e9cup\u00e9rer.\u00a0Il peut \u00eatre n\u00e9cessaire de soulever certains v\u00e9hicules et de placer un cric sous le v\u00e9hicule.<\/li>\n
      2. D\u00e9vissez le bouchon \u00e0 la main et vidangez toute l’huile. Pour acc\u00e9l\u00e9rer le processus de vidange, retirez le bouchon du filtre situ\u00e9 sur le dessus du moteur et laissez l’air entrer par le haut.<\/li>\n
      3. Replacez le bouchon d’huile. Serrez le bouchon d’huile \u00e0 la main de mani\u00e8re \u00e0 ce qu’il ne soit pas filet\u00e9 en croix. Une fois que le bouchon est serr\u00e9, finissez de le serrer avec une cl\u00e9 ou \u00e0 la main.<\/li>\n
      4. Retirez le filtre \u00e0 huile existant. Certains filtres \u00e0 huile n\u00e9cessitent un outil sp\u00e9cial pour \u00eatre retir\u00e9s. Placez le bac \u00e0 huile sous l’ancien filtre pour r\u00e9cup\u00e9rer l’huile restante pendant que vous le d\u00e9vissez, \u00e0 l’aide d’une cl\u00e9 \u00e0 filtre \u00e0 huile. Utilisez un chiffon pour nettoyer la surface de montage. Assurez-vous que le joint torique d’\u00e9tanch\u00e9it\u00e9 de l’ancien filtre n’est pas coll\u00e9 \u00e0 la surface de montage du moteur.<\/li>\n
      5. Enduisez l\u00e9g\u00e8rement le joint en caoutchouc du nouveau filtre d’huile neuve. Lubrifiez le nouveau filtre et vissez-le en place \u00e0 la main. Il n’est g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement pas n\u00e9cessaire de serrer le filtre \u00e0 huile avec la cl\u00e9.<\/li>\n
      6. Nettoyez le col du filtre \u00e0 huile et versez la nouvelle huile \u00e0 l’aide d’un entonnoir. En r\u00e8gle g\u00e9n\u00e9rale, vous utiliserez 4 \u00e0 5 litres d’huile, mais consultez votre manuel pour conna\u00eetre la capacit\u00e9 en huile de votre v\u00e9hicule. Remettez ensuite le bouchon en place.<\/li>\n
      7. Faites tourner le moteur pendant quelques minutes pour vous assurer qu’il n’y a pas de fuites. V\u00e9rifiez l’absence de fuites autour du bouchon de vidange d’huile et du filtre. Si vous remarquez une fuite, arr\u00eatez imm\u00e9diatement le moteur et traitez le probl\u00e8me.. V\u00e9rifiez ensuite la jauge d’huile et ajoutez de l’huile si n\u00e9cessaire.<\/li>\n
      8. \u00a0Jetez l’huile usag\u00e9e de mani\u00e8re appropri\u00e9e.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        Les moteurs ont la charge de travail la plus lourde dans une voiture. Ils ont besoin d’un entretien et d’un soutien appropri\u00e9s s’ils veulent offrir des ann\u00e9es de service fiable. POURQUOI VOUS DEVEZ CHANGER VOTRE HUILE N\u00e9gliger la routine des vidanges augmente le risque d’endommager les composants du moteur.\u00a0C’est pourquoi l’huile moteur doit \u00eatre chang\u00e9e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4563,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2430","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-maintenance-advice"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nMotor Oil | STP\u00ae<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Follow these simple steps to learn how to change your oil and why you need to change your oil.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/stp.com\/fr\/huile-moteur\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" 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